Apologética - Norman Geisler
Apologética - Norman Geisler
Norman L. Geisler (21 de julho de 1932 - 1 de julho de 2019) foi um filósofo e teólogo apologista cristão e cofundador do Southern Evangelical Seminary localizado em Charlotte, Carolina do Norte. Ele foi professor universitário por cinquenta anos e tem falado ou discutido em todos os estados americanos e em vinte e cinco países. Ele era Ph.D. em filosofia pela Loyola University Chicago. Ele foi autor de diversos livros dentre eles: Eleitos, Mas Livres.
Geisler é mais conhecido pela suas contribuições para os assuntos acadêmicos de apologética cristã, filosofia e amiraldismo e é autor, coautor, ou editor de mais de sessenta livros e centenas de artigos. É considerado por alguns como um dos principais apologistas protestantes da atualidade.
Geisler também é conhecido pela sua abordagem filosófica da teologia. Os quatro volumes de sua Teologia Sistemática oferecem uma mistura de filosofia e exegese bíblica. Teologicamente, Geisler é um teólogo conservador. Apesar de ele ter se declarado um "calvinista moderado", com alguns considerando posições do arminianismo também em suas obras, suas posições se enquadram mais dentro do amiraldismo. Ele dedicou muito esforço para a causa da inerrância bíblica, e foi um contribuinte para a Chicago Statement on Biblical Inerrancy. Juntamente com William Nix, Geisler escreveu Introdução Geral à Bíblia, que ainda é considerado um livro para estudiosos evangélicos. Geisler deixou a Sociedade Teológica Evangélica em 2003, após o fracasso de expulsar Clark Pinnock e Greg Boyd, que defendem o Teísmo aberto.
Obras:
- Geisler, Norman L (1971). Ethics: Alternatives and Issues. [S.l.]: Zondervan.
- Geisler, Norman L (1973). The Christian Ethic of Love. [S.l.]: Zondervan.
- Geisler, Norman L (1974). From God to Us. [S.l.]: Moody.
- Geisler, Norman L (1975). To Understand the Bible-Look for Jesus. [S.l.]: Moody.
- Geisler, Norman L (1976). Christian Apologetics. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1977). A Popular Survey of the Old Testament. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1978). The Roots of Evil. [S.l.]: Zondervan.
- Geisler, Norman L (1979). Inerrancy. [S.l.]: Zondervan.
- Geisler, Norman L (1980). Introduction to Philosophy: A Christian Perspective. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1981). Options in Contemporary Christian Ethics. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1981). Biblical Errancy: Its Philosophical Roots. [S.l.]: Zondervan.
- Geisler, Norman L (1982). Decide for Yourself: How History Views the Bible. [S.l.]: Zondervan.
- Geisler, Norman L (1982). The Creator in the Courtroom-Scopes II. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1981). What Augustine Says. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1983). Is Man the Measure?. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1983). Cosmos: Carl Sagan's Religion for the Scientific Mind. [S.l.]: Quest.
- Geisler, Norman L (1983). Religion of the Force. [S.l.]: Quest.
- Geisler, Norman L (1984). To Drink or Not to Drink: A Sober Look at the Problem. [S.l.]: Quest.
- Geisler, Norman L (1984). Perspectives: Understanding and Evaluating Today's World Views. [S.l.]: Here's Life.
- Geisler, Norman L (1985). Christianity Under Attack (book, video series). [S.l.]: Quest.
- Geisler, Norman L (1985). False Gods of Our Time. [S.l.]: Harvest.
- Geisler, Normal L (1986) [1968]. General Introduction to the Bible revised & expanded ed. [S.l.]: Moody.
- Geisler, Norman L (1986). Reincarnation Sensation. [S.l.]: Tyndale.
- Geisler, Norman L (1987). Origin Science. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1988) [1974]. Philosophy of Religion. [S.l.]: Zondervan.
- Geisler, Norman L (1988). Signs and Wonders. [S.l.]: Tyndale.
- Geisler, Norman L (1 de setembro de 1989). Christian Ethics: Options and Issues 8 impr ed. [S.l.]: Baker. ISBN 978-0-80103832-7.
- Geisler, Norman L (1989). World's Apart. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1989). Knowing The Truth About Creation. [S.l.]: Servant.
- Geisler, Norman L (1989). The Infiltration of the New Age. [S.l.]: Tyndale.
- Geisler, Norman L (1989). The Battle for the Resurrection. [S.l.]: Thomas Nelson.
- Geisler, Norman L (1990). Apologetics in the New Age. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1990). Come Let Us Reason: An Introduction to Logical Thinking. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1990). Gambling: A Bad Bet. [S.l.]: Fleming H Revell.
- Geisler, Norman L (1990). The Life and Death Debate. [S.l.]: Greenwood.
- Geisler, Norman L (1991). In Defense of the Resurrection. [S.l.]: Quest.
- Geisler, Norman L (1991). Thomas Aquinas: An Evangelical Appraisal. [S.l.: s.n.].
- Geisler, Norman L (1991). Matters of Life and Death: Calm Answers to Tough Questions about Abortion and Euthanasia. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1991). Miracles and the Modern Mind: A Defense of Biblical Miracles. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1992). When Critics Ask: A Handbook on Bible Difficulties. [S.l.]: Victor.
- Geisler, Norman L (1992). Miracles and the Modern Mind: A Defense of Biblical Miracles. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1993). Answering Islam. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1995). Roman Catholics and Evangelicals. [S.l.: s.n.].
- Geisler, Norman L (1996). Love Is Always Right. [S.l.]: Word.
- Geisler, Norman L (1997). Creating God in the Image of Man?. [S.l.]: Bethany.
- Geisler, Norman L; Rhodes, Ron (1997). When Cultists Ask: A Popular Handbook on Cultic Misinterpretation. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1998). The Counterfeit Gospel of Mormonism. Eugene, Oregon: Harvest House.
- Geisler, Norman L (1998). Legislating Morality. [S.l.]: Bethany House.
- Geisler, Norman L (1999). Encyclopedia of Christian Apologetics. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1999b). Chosen But Free. [S.l.]: Bethany.
- Geisler, Norman L (2001). Unshakable Foundations. [S.l.]: Bethany.
- Geisler, Norman L (2001). Why I Am a Christian. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (2001). Battle for God. [S.l.]: Kregel.
- Geisler, Norman L (2002). Living Loud: Defending Your Faith. [S.l.]: Broadman & Holman.
- Geisler, Norman L (2002). Systematic Theology. 1. Introduction - Bible. [S.l.]: Bethany.
- Geisler, Norman L (2003). Systematic Theology. 2. God - Creation. [S.l.]: Bethany.
- Geisler, Norman L (2003). Is Your Church Ready?. [S.l.]: Zondervan.
- Geisler, Norman L (2003). Who Made God?. [S.l.]: Zondervan.
- Geisler, Norman L (2004). Systematic Theology. 3. Sin - Salvation. [S.l.]: Bethany.
- Geisler, Norman L (2004). I Don't Have Enough Faith to Be an Atheist. [S.l.]: Crossway.
- Geisler, Norman L (2005). Systematic Theology. 4. Church - último Things. [S.l.]: Bethany.
- Geisler, Norman L (2005). Bringing Your Faith To Work. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (2005). Correcting The Cults. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (2007). Love Your Neighbor. [S.l.]: Crossway.
- Geisler, Norman L (2007). Essential Doctrine Made Easy. [S.l.]: Rose.
- Geisler, Norman L (2008). A Popular Survey of the Old Testament. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (2008). A Popular Survey of the New Testament. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (2008). Conviction Without Compromise (Harvest House. [S.l.: s.n.].
- Geisler, Norman L (2008). Is Rome the True Church?: A Consideration of the Roman Catholic Claim. [S.l.]: Crossway.
- Geisler, Norman L (2008). When Skeptics Ask. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (2008). The Big Book of Bible Difficulties. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (17 de abril de 2009). «Any Absolutes? Absolutely!». Christian Research Institute. Equip. DE198. Consultado em 1 de julho de 2019.
- Geisler, Norman L (2009). The Apologetics of Jesus. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (2009). Making Sense of Bible Difficulties. [S.l.]: Baker.
- Geisler, Norman L (1 de janeiro de 2010) [1989]. Christian Ethics: Contemporary Issues and Options 2 ed. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic. ISBN 978-0-80103879-2.
- Geisler, Norman L (2011). If God, Why Evil?. [S.l.]: Bethany.
- Geisler, Norman L (2011). Systematic Theology: In One Volume. [S.l.]: Bethany. ISBN 978-0-76420603-0.
- Geisler, Norman L; Roach, William C (2012). Defending Inerrancy: Affirming the Accuracy of Scripture for a New Generation. [S.l.]: Baker. ISBN 978-0-80101434-5.
- Geisler, Norman L; Nix, William E (2012). From God To Us Revised and Expanded: How We Got Our Bible. [S.l.]: Moody. ISBN 978-0-80242882-0.
- Geisler, Norman L (2012). Big Book of Christian Apologetics, The: An A to Z Guide. Col: A to Z Guides. [S.l.]: Baker. ISBN 978-0-80101417-8.
- Geisler, Norman L; Tunnicliffe, Patty (2013). Reasons for Belief: Easy-to-Understand Answers to 10 Essential Questions. [S.l.]: Bethany. ISBN 978-0-76421057-0.
- Geisler, Norman L; Brooks, Norman L (2013). When Skeptics Ask: A Handbook on Christian Evidences. [S.l.]: Baker. ISBN 978-0-80101498-7.
- Geisler, Norman L (2013) [1976]. Christian Apologetics revised & expanded ed. [S.l.]: Baker. ISBN 978-0-80104854-8.
Fonte: Wikipédia